Facing a human trafficking charge is one of the most serious legal situations one can encounter in Florida. Law enforcement and prosecutors treat these cases with urgency, often launching large-scale investigations and pursuing severe penalties. But not every accusation is accurate, and not every defendant is guilty. If you or someone you love has been arrested or questioned in connection with human trafficking, we are here to help you understand what’s happening and how to respond. At Central Justice, we’re committed to standing by your side and protecting your rights throughout the process.
What Is Human Trafficking in Florida?
Under Florida law, human trafficking means exploiting someone for labor or sex through force, fraud, or coercion. You can be charged with human trafficking even if you didn’t personally control someone. Simply helping move a person, providing transportation, or recruiting someone can lead to charges.
Florida Statutes § 787.06 outlines several forms of trafficking, including:
- Trafficking minors for commercial sex acts
- Forcing or pressuring adults into labor or services
- Using threats, false promises, or abuse to control another person
You don’t need to cross a border or be involved in a larger group. State prosecutors can bring charges even in smaller or local situations where they believe someone was being exploited.
State vs. Federal Human Trafficking Charges
Human trafficking cases can fall under either Florida law, federal law, or both. The difference often depends on the details of the case.
You may face federal charges if the conduct involves crossing state or national borders Federal charges tend to carry longer prison sentences and may include additional counts, such as conspiracy or money laundering. On the other hand, state charges are usually prosecuted by the local State Attorney’s Office and are based solely on Florida statutes. Either way, the stakes are extremely high. We will help you understand your position and build a defense suited to your case.
What Are the Penalties for a Human Trafficking Conviction?
In Florida, human trafficking is classified as a first-degree felony. If the charge involves a minor or is tied to sex trafficking, the penalties can include life in prison. Even when the charges are limited to labor trafficking or involve adults, the consequences are still severe.
Penalties can include:
- Mandatory minimum prison sentences
- Fines of up to $10,000
- Mandatory sex offender registration (for certain charges)
- Lifetime felony record
- Loss of parental rights, professional licenses, or immigration status
Even the accusation alone can lead to job loss, community backlash, and emotional distress for you and your family.
Possible Defenses to Human Trafficking Charges
Not every human trafficking allegation is supported by strong evidence. In many cases, charges result from misunderstandings, false statements, or overreach by law enforcement.
When you work with us, we will review every aspect of your case, including how the investigation began, what the officers did, and whether your rights were violated. Depending on your situation, possible defenses may include:
- Lack of knowledge that the person was being coerced or exploited
- Consent and age of the alleged victim
- Fabricated accusations by someone with a personal motive
- Entrapment by law enforcement
- Weak or missing evidence
Our goal is to challenge the case against you, file motions to suppress illegal evidence, and seek a dismissal, reduction, or acquittal whenever possible.
Special Considerations for Immigrants Facing Charges
If you are not a U.S. citizen, human trafficking charges can threaten your ability to remain in the country, even if you’re not convicted. ICE may place a hold on you while your criminal case is pending, or you could face removal proceedings based on the charges alone.
We know that a criminal charge can put your immigration status at risk. Because we handle both areas of law, we’re able to manage your entire case under one roof, protecting your rights and long-term future every step of the way.
In some cases, individuals who were victims of trafficking themselves may qualify for immigration protections such as a T visa. If that’s your situation, we can help you explore that path too.
Contact Our Experienced Orlando Human Trafficking Attorneys
Human trafficking charges demand immediate attention and strong legal support. At Central Justice, we take action fast. We will listen to your side, review the charges, and begin crafting a defense that fits your situation.
If you’ve been accused or arrested, contact us today. Let us help you protect your rights, your freedom, and your future.