At Central Justice, we understand how important it is to keep families together. If you or a loved one is coming to the U.S. on an F1 visa for academic study, you may be wondering if your spouse or children can come with you. The answer is yes — the F2 visa allows dependents of F1 visa holders to stay in the United States for the duration of the student’s program. We know how important it is to build your future without leaving your loved ones behind.
What Is an F2 Visa?
The F2 visa is a type of nonimmigrant visa issued to the immediate family of someone who holds an F1 student visa. It’s designed to allow the F1 visa holder’s spouse and unmarried children under the age of 21 to accompany them while they study in the U.S.
There are a few things to keep in mind with F2 status:
- F2 visa holders cannot work in the U.S.
- Spouses cannot enroll in a full-time degree program, but they can take part-time courses for enrichment.
- Children on F2 visas can attend school from kindergarten through high school without restrictions.
This visa offers a path for families to stay connected while one member pursues higher education in the United States.
Who Qualifies for an F2 Visa?
To be eligible for an F2 visa, you must be the legal spouse or unmarried child under 21 of a valid F1 visa holder. That F1 visa must be active and tied to a U.S.-accredited academic institution.
Applicants must provide documentation such as:
- A valid passport
- A copy of the F1 visa holder’s Form I-20, issued by the school
- Proof of relationship (marriage certificate or birth certificate)
- Evidence of the F1 student’s financial ability to support family members
All details must match the information on the F1 visa holder’s records to avoid delays or denials. Even minor inconsistencies can raise questions during the review process.
How Long Is an F2 Visa Valid?
The F2 visa is directly linked to the F1 visa holder’s status. That means if the student’s visa is valid for four years, the F2 visa will usually be valid for the same time. If the F1 student finishes their program early, changes visa status, or violates visa terms, the F2 visa holder may lose their status as well.
On the other hand, if the F1 visa holder receives an extension to complete their program, their dependents can apply for an extension of the F2 visa. We can help ensure your paperwork is properly updated if that situation arises.
How to Apply for an F2 Visa
Applying for an F2 visa involves several steps. Here’s what you’ll need to do:
- Gather required documents, including:
- Form I-20 for each family member (issued by the school)
- Valid passports for each applicant
- Proof of relationship (marriage or birth certificate)
- Financial support documents
- Complete Form DS-160 for each dependent. This is the standard online visa application.
- Pay the visa fee. Keep the receipt, as you’ll need it later.
- Schedule a visa interview at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate in your home country.
At the interview, the consular officer may ask about your relationship to the F1 visa holder, the purpose of your visit, and your intent to return home after the F1 program ends. Be honest and provide clear, accurate information.
Processing Times and What to Expect
F2 visa processing times vary depending on the embassy or consulate where you apply. On average, you can expect the process to take a few weeks. During busy academic seasons or in certain countries, it may take longer.
Here are a few things to keep in mind:
- Administrative processing can add extra time if additional review is needed
- Missing documents may delay your application
- Scheduling your interview early can help avoid last-minute issues
We recommend starting the process as soon as your F1 visa is approved and your I-20 forms are issued.
Contact an Experienced Orlando F2 Visa Attorney
At Central Justice, we’re here to make the process easier for you and your family. From organizing your documents to preparing for your visa interview, we’ll walk through every step with you. Our goal is to help you avoid delays and feel confident in your application.
Whether you’re just beginning the process or have questions along the way, we’re ready to help. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward reuniting your family in the United States.